Even such a complex machine as a tractor, you can try to design it yourself. Although a home-made unit is inferior to branded cars, it also has undeniable advantages. And the main one is accessibility.
Instructions
Step 1
Decide on the model of the future tractor and draw up the necessary drawings. You can get acquainted with examples of such technical creativity here: https://www.pan-as.ru/load/samodelnye_traktora_chertezhi/10-1-0-868 and here: https://samodelniy.ru/kak-sdelat-traktor. On these sites, you will see drawings of the main parts and the appearance of the resulting structure
Step 2
Find the necessary parts and tools. According to the design of the mechanic M. Simonov, the gearbox can be taken from the GAZ-53 dump truck, the clutch mechanism from the GAZ-52 car. The front wheels of this design were taken from the GAZ-69, other parts were also from various car models. Decide on what is available to you and collect all the main parts.
Step 3
Start making the frame. A welded symmetrical frame can be made from stock metal. In particular, M. Simonov used channel # 10, channel # 12, channel # 16 and a metal pipe for the manufacture of two spars and a traverse. The frame for the cab floor can be welded from a 60x40 mm rectangular tube. Assemble the tractor chassis on the frame: install the power unit, transmission, front and rear axles with wheels. As a power unit, you can use a diesel engine, taken, for example, from a Bulgarian forklift.
Step 4
Attach the clutch basket to the engine and connect the gearbox. Please note that when connecting parts from different types of machines, you will certainly have to make some design modifications. It all depends on the selected parts and your skill. Examples of assembling the undercarriage of a homemade tractor
Step 5
Decide on the type of steering. M. Simonov proposes to make it hydraulic, since it works only when the engine is running and is much easier to use than mechanical. Insert glass into the cab, attach a door that can be taken from another tractor. Equip the electrical wiring using the diagram, for example, from the T-40 tractor. Complete the dashboard, fit headlights and signal lights.
Step 6
Remember that a home-made construction must go through a state technical inspection and receive a registration number. Without this, it is impossible to start work.
