A semitrailer tractor is a special type of land transport designed for towing semi-trailers. One of the world leaders in the production of this heavy equipment is the Swedish concern Volvo. The equipment of this company is known for its quality and is in great demand in Russia. However, when choosing a tractor, some points should be taken into account.
Instructions
Step 1
Remember that Volvo trucks are divided into series, which are designated by Latin letters and numbers. This entry indicates the chassis layout and engine power. For example, "F" means the cab is above the powertrain, and "N" means the driver's seat is located behind the engine compartment. The second letters in the modifications designate the version of the cabin "L" - low-lying (not intended for long journeys), "H" - high-lying (comfortable, designed for long flights). There is also an "M" marking. Such a cabin occupies an intermediate position between "L" and "H". The numbers behind the letter designator show the rounded engine displacement. For example, the entry "Volvo FH16" says the tall cab is located above the 16-liter engine.
Step 2
Decide what lifting capacity is right for you, whether the truck will be used as part of a road train, carry out long-distance transportation, what gearbox the tractor should have, etc. All this will help you choose the best model for the job. For example, tractors of the "NL" and "NH" series are distinguished by the strength of their suspensions, frames and have a wide range of applications. If you plan on towing heavy road trains over long distances in difficult road conditions, take a closer look at the Volvo FH12 with 420 hp.
Step 3
Consider whether you will buy a new tractor or a used truck will suit you. Set an upper financial limit so you don't get distracted by inappropriate options. If you do not have sufficient funds, consider options with a loan or leasing. However, keep in mind that in this case, you will only be able to purchase a used Volvo truck at a dealership.
Step 4
Look for advertisements online, in print publications, or visit specialist centers that sell trucks. Choose the option that suits all the parameters. Agree with the seller about the inspection of the truck tractor, and if everything suits you, enter into a sales contract.