Wet brakes and frost are incompatible. Wet pads freeze perfectly to the drum, and it is extremely difficult to move the wheels. In order not to get into a mess, you should know a few important rules.
Necessary
Hot water, kettle, bottle, antifreeze washer fluid, hose, hairdryer, convection heater
Instructions
Step 1
Remember the rules that need to be followed in frosty, especially at temperatures around 0 ° C, time of the year, in order to prevent freezing of the brake pads.
Step 2
Avoid puddles. If this is not possible, drive through the water with light brake pressure. This will allow less water to enter drums and pads. After driving through a puddle, press and release the brake pedal several times. The pads and drum will become hot and dry. Be sure to do the same after washing your car during the cold season. Before leaving the car in the parking lot, make it a habit to thoroughly dry the brake system by briefly pressing the brake pedal while driving.
Step 3
Do not put the car on the handbrake! Especially after washing. Bet on gear only. This is extremely important during freezing temperatures, snowfall and thaw.
Step 4
Try to get under way. If the pads are not very cold, they will come off.
Step 5
Fill a kettle or hot water bottle. A liter is enough for both drums. Remove the car from the handbrake. If the car is on a slope, place some kind of support under the wheels so that the car does not drive when the pads are frozen.
Step 6
Warm up the brake drum or brake disc, depending on the design feature of the brake system of your car, pouring a thin stream of hot water over them. When the pads are released from the ice cap, you will hear a characteristic click. You can go.
Step 7
Dry the brakes immediately. For example, if you drive 100 meters with the handbrake on, the drums will heat up and the water that gets into them will dry out.
Step 8
If there is no hot water at hand, pour an anti-freeze liquid for the windshield washer on the freezing points of the pads. True, in order to disconnect the pads with it, you will need to remove the wheels
Step 9
If the car is near a power outlet, plug in a hairdryer or convection heater and warm up the brakes with hot air.
Step 10
Alternatively, slide a hose over the exhaust pipe and point the other end over the pads. They will warm up and defrost.
Step 11
The brake drums have holes for water drainage. They can become clogged. If the pads freeze up regularly, remove the wheels, brush the brake drums, remove the dirt so that the brake system is well dried. This is important, especially when driving around the city in traffic jams, where the brakes do not get hot and do not dry out completely. If you doubt that you yourself will be able to cope with this task, contact the service.