Sooner or later, even the most reliable engine will need to be repaired. And not everyone wants to repair it in a car service. For some, the cost of services is quite high, others are not satisfied with the quality, and still others just like to do everything with their own hands. To successfully fix a breakdown, you need not only conditions, tools and spare parts, but also knowledge and skills.
Necessary
- - equipped workshop;
- - tools and devices;
- - spare parts;
- - special literature on engine repair
Instructions
Step 1
First, diagnose the engine. The cause of many faults can be determined without special diagnostic tools. In addition, full diagnostics can reveal not only the malfunction itself, but also hidden defects, wear of components and mechanisms and damage that can lead to breakdowns in the very near future.
Step 2
For correct and quick diagnostics of the motor without special devices, acquire the necessary knowledge and skills. Techniques and methods for troubleshooting are described in detail in the instructions for the car, in specialized publications, on the Internet. If possible, consult with friends who have experience in repairing the engine and its systems. They can also help you with the necessary tools, fixtures and fittings.
Step 3
After determining the cause of the engine malfunction, make a list of the parts to be replaced. In the case of repairing an old imported engine, the cost of replacing it with a contract engine is often lower than the cost of repair. On the other hand, when deciding to replace the motor, take into account the hassle of preparing a lot of documents. Often it is not possible to formalize this procedure at all.
Step 4
When purchasing spare parts, always consider their quality. You don't want to repair the engine again after a short time ?! Also buy the necessary hardware and new gaskets with a margin, if necessary. Buy or borrow from friends the necessary tools and devices, especially measuring ones. This will allow you to achieve an acceptable quality of work.
Step 5
Knowing in advance what operations will need to be performed, do not be too lazy to read the special literature on the issue of interest to you again. The main reason for the poor quality of engine repair services in many organizations and craftsmen is the lack of opportunity or unwillingness to study the correctness of repair work.
Step 6
Be responsible for the organization of the workplace. In the absence of a garage with an equipped workshop, only the simplest motor repair operations can be performed. Good equipment is also required for a major renovation. The room for repairs must be absolutely clean, since the ingress of dirt and foreign objects into the engine usually leads to sad consequences.
Step 7
Do not forget that a car engine is one of the most complex units of a modern car. Therefore, do not expect that in conditions of a limited set of tools and lack of experience and skills, you will not be able to do something quickly. But do not despair - next time you will perform similar operations much faster and more confidently.
