Car Reviews 2024, September
Diagnostics as an element of maintenance involves determining the technical condition of the machine without disassembling its units and assemblies. Usually it is carried out in order to determine if there is a need for repairs or some other measures for the maintenance of the car
For many years, there have been special protective covers for the car body on sale, which, according to the manufacturer, are able to protect the paintwork of your car from the negative effects of the environment. Today, many different types and types of covers are produced
Some drivers need to artificially increase the speedometer readings. This may be necessary if it malfunctions. But as a last resort, you can wind up the speedometer yourself. And then, as soon as possible, contact a service station to eliminate the malfunction
If a scratch appears on the car for some reason, the owner will have to restore the original appearance of the car, and for this you need to know exactly what kind of paint is needed. Each shade is assigned a specific number. How to define it?
Carbon is a composite material of carbon strands interwoven at different angles, held together by resins. The main advantage of this material is its increased strength and relative lightness. Necessary - a set for applying carbon on any surface - scales with an accuracy of 1 gram - scissors - masking tape Instructions Step 1 To coat car parts with carbon, use a special kit that includes Twill carbon fabric, epoxy base and topcoat with hardener
According to the new rules, when registering a vehicle, as well as undergoing a technical inspection procedure, the traffic police inspector does not reconcile the vehicle's engine number with the data specified in the TCP. Instructions Step 1 Previously, the procedure for replacing an engine on a vehicle was very time consuming, not only in terms of time, but also in terms of costs
According to the Daewoo Matiz manual, the timing belt must be checked every 30,000 km. And its replacement needs to be done after 90 thousand. At the same time, together with the belt, it is advisable to immediately change the roller and the pump
The glow plug is an additional source of heat for igniting and vaporizing fuel in the combustion chambers of a diesel engine. Basically, it is an electrical heating device. It differs in that it has a heating coil. Like any other device, the glow plug must be properly installed and, if necessary, dismantled
If many motorists try to wash their car regularly, then there is almost no time left for the internal cleaning of the passenger compartment. This procedure can be carried out both in special places where this work is performed by professionals, and independently
During long-term operation, the Gazelle gearbox may fail, since it has a lot of load. This may be the result of the transmission being able to vary the torque and maintain the desired rpm. To make repairs, it is necessary to disassemble the gearbox
Many car owners want to try to improve the interior of their car a little, and with their own hands, without spending significant funds. One of these methods is to use a carpet to pull the cabin. Instructions Step 1 Carpet material (carpet in translation from English - "
It would seem that what could be simpler than the design of the throttle assembly of an injection engine? A housing with a damper, and an idle sensor with an engine speed control mechanism operating at idle speed. And the fact that this very mechanism for controlling the idle speed of a running motor is nothing more than a stepper motor is a very narrow circle of motorists in the know
The GAZ 3110 is a domestic-made executive class car. It is very comfortable and spacious. But this car has one drawback - too high fuel consumption. Necessary - new firmware; - new carburetor; - set of tools. Instructions Step 1 Monitor tire pressure at all times
The speed sensor is responsible for transmitting a signal to the controller, which displays the vehicle's speed. The good condition will determine how correctly the data is displayed, as well as how quickly they are displayed on the speedometer, so the importance of the speed sensor's performance can hardly be overestimated
If the design of your standard dashboard does not provide for a tachometer, this shortcoming is easy to fix. To build a solid and beautiful tachometer case, you need a little perseverance, simple tools and simple materials at hand. Necessary - tachometer of a suitable model - a tin can of a suitable diameter - scissors for metal - epoxy adhesive - polyurethane foam - fiberglass - dye - sandpaper - clerical or any other sharp knife - awl or chi
The classic models of the VAZ automobile plant are still in great demand in the domestic market. This phenomenon is explained by the low cost of these machines and the ease of maintenance. However, the classics very often break down. For example, a speedometer can suddenly fail
If the windshield is cracked, chipped, or if the rubber seal is cracked, replace the old car glass with a new one. You can insert the windshield yourself without resorting to the help of auto repair shops. Necessary New car windshield, degreaser, primer, sealant, rubber seal, rubber glass holders
When vehicles are imported into the country from abroad, people often have certain problems with customs clearance of equipment. It is especially difficult to figure out how to act if only the body of an imported car needs to be cleared. Instructions Step 1 First of all, inform the customs office that you are going to enter the car body into the country
The tachometer is one of the most important instruments in a car. It allows you to constantly monitor the engine speed. However, not every car configuration has a standard tachometer. Therefore, many motorists have a question about how to connect this device to an injection engine
In some subsystems of a modern car, electric motors are used, and when repairing and maintaining a car, it is often impossible to do without an electric motor that drives various kinds of auxiliary equipment. For high-quality operation, the engine must be correctly connected and configured
For any driver who is going on a trip or business trip outside the Russian Federation and planning to drive a car there, the question of obtaining an international driver's license often arises. Instructions Step 1 To obtain an international driving license, you must come to the traffic police, which issues international driving licenses, and provide a package of documents, including:
The spring of the front suspension is removed for replacement or for repairing the suspension. On rear wheel drive vehicles, the spring has to be removed when replacing the silent blocks or suspension arms. On front-wheel drive, the spring is removed when replacing the rack or repairing it
It happens that the car battery is discharged and fails at the most inopportune moment. Do you need to start up and get somewhere, but don't have time to run and buy a new battery? If there is a volunteer in your yard or garage with a charged battery, then you have every chance to start the car
The first attempts to create an airbag date back to 1950. However, it was only in 1968 that the remarkable inventor Alain Breed presented the world with a ready-to-use model. In the modern world, in many countries of the world, it is legally prohibited to drive a car without airbags
Lanos is truly a people's car. Cheap, practical, reliable, but the package bundle is quite rich. The fuel system is injector, there is an electric pump in the tank, which creates pressure in the rail in front of the injectors. One of the popular models is the Chevrolet Lanos
Coaxial acoustics are most commonly used in automobiles. It is a system that is divided into three bands of high, medium and low frequency. Additional speakers, if necessary, are placed on the same axis with the main speaker, which, as a rule, operates at low or medium audio frequencies
During operation, the glass of cars can be covered with micro-scratches and chips. Transparency is lost and vehicle control becomes more difficult. In order to get rid of this problem, you need to polish the scratches on the car glass. Necessary polishing paste
The way to increase the speed of an electric motor depends on its type, as well as on the field of application of the motor. It may consist in changing the parameters of the power supply or the load on the motor shaft. Instructions Step 1 If the electric motor is a collector motor, to increase its speed, either increase the supply voltage or reduce the load on the shaft
Timing belt breakage. What could be worse for a motorist? Is that the subsequent repair of the cylinder head. But some engines use pistons with valve recesses. And for this reason, a broken timing belt is not terrible for the motor. The gas distribution mechanism is the heart of a modern engine
The carrying capacity of a vehicle is its main operational characteristic, which determines the maximum mass of cargo that this vehicle is designed to carry. When loading the machine, it is necessary to compare its actual weight with the lifting capacity specified in the technical documentation
In amateur and repair practice, it becomes necessary to use three-phase electric motors for the power drive. To power them, it is not at all necessary to have a three-phase network. The most effective way to start an induction motor is to connect its third winding through a phase-shifting capacitor
When the vehicle is braking, the pressure applied to the pedal is transferred to the brake pads. They press against the brake disc or drum and stop its rotation. In order for the braking to be as effective as possible, it is necessary to correctly select the components of the braking system, including the brake pads
The bonnet cable is used to open the bonnet from the inside of the vehicle. Its cliff brings a lot of inconvenience to motorists. How do you fix this common flaw? Instructions Step 1 Examine carefully the place where the cable break occurred
Antifreeze is an anti-freeze liquid that has recently replaced antifreeze. Both of these substances are invariable companions of automobile engines. Any of these coolants must be changed regularly, which means that you need to be able to choose it
Almost all modern cars are produced with a catalyst that oxidizes harmful compounds in the exhaust. However, some car owners (especially those who sell their cars) believe that this expensive part can be dispensed with. Therefore, it is important to be able to recognize the first signs of catalyst failure in time
If the ceiling in the car has lost its attractive appearance and dry cleaning no longer cope with this problem, then the most optimal way out of the situation is to stretch the upholstery. All work on replacing the upholstery can be done independently without contacting specialists
A car battery consists of several packages of electrode plates, assembled in a single housing. Each package contains sequentially located plates of different charge, between which separators with electrolyte are placed. The positive and negative plates are connected to corresponding collectors with terminals for connection to the vehicle's power supply system
Compression is one of the main indicators of engine performance, characterizing the maximum pressure in the combustion chamber at the final stage of the compression stroke. It is determined by the compression ratio - the ratio of the total volume of the cylinder to the volume of the combustion chamber
The engine is the "heart" of the car, its main component. Engines come in different capacities, i.e. work in the process of combustion of the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder for a certain unit of time. So how do you find the engine power?
There is quite an easy way to produce diesel fuel at home, and your knowledge from the school chemistry course will be enough to implement it. Necessary Diesel-fueled appliance Used vegetable oil Methanol Alkali Alcohol Distilled water Pipette Plain tap water Instructions Step 1 Filter out your vegetable oil